Recognizing the Signs: A Guide for Suicide Prevention and Support
- Sherese Danielle Ezelle, LMHC, LPC, NCC

- Sep 14, 2025
- 4 min read
September is not just another month on the calendar; it serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of suicide prevention and mental health awareness. As we dive into this crucial topic, it becomes essential to recognize the signs and symptoms that may indicate someone is struggling with suicidal thoughts. By shining a light on these indicators, we can foster a supportive environment for ourselves and those we care about.

Understanding Mental Health Challenges
Mental health issues can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, or background. They may appear in many forms and can often lead to feelings of hopelessness, isolation, and despair. Mental health is as crucial as physical health. Seeking help should be viewed as a strength.
In September, we think about suicide prevention and awareness. The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline, reachable by dialing 9-8-8, provides confidential support around the clock for anyone in crisis. This resource is vital for those who may be facing difficulties or for those who know someone who is.
Common Signs of Mental Health Challenges
1. Persistent Sadness or Low Mood
A constant feeling of sadness or low mood is one of the most common indicators of mental health challenges. This mood can endure for weeks or even months and is not always linked to a specific event.
For instance, studies show that about 20% of adults experience depression at some point in their lives. If you or someone you know is feeling this way, it is crucial to acknowledge these feelings and reach out for support. Talking to a trusted friend or mental health professional can be an important first step.
2. Withdrawal from Social Activities
Another major sign of mental health issues is social withdrawal. Individuals may isolate themselves from friends, family, and activities they previously enjoyed.
For example, if someone who once loved going out with friends suddenly stops attending gatherings, this is a cause for concern. If you notice this behavior in yourself or in others, it’s essential to reach out. Encouraging small interactions can help combat feelings of loneliness and despair.
3. Changes in Sleep Patterns
Changes in sleep patterns are another crucial indicator of mental health challenges. Some may struggle with insomnia, while others may sleep excessively. This can worsen feelings of anxiety and depression.
According to the National Sleep Foundation, about 50-70 million adults in the U.S. experience sleep disorders. Establishing a regular sleep schedule can have a positive impact. If sleep issues persist, consulting a healthcare professional is advisable.
4. Changes in Appetite or Weight
Significant changes in appetite or body weight can indicate mental struggles. Some people may lose their appetite, while others may use food as a coping mechanism, leading to weight gain.
For instance, studies suggest that individuals with depression are more likely to experience weight fluctuations. Being mindful of these changes and understanding their emotional roots can be essential. Keeping a food diary or seeking help from a nutritionist can shed light on these patterns.
5. Feelings of Hopelessness or Worthlessness
Feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness are serious and should not be ignored. These emotions can lead to thoughts of suicide if left unaddressed.
If you or someone you know is experiencing these feelings, it is vital to seek immediate help. The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 9-8-8 is available for confidential support and guidance.
Supporting Yourself and Others
Recognizing the signs of mental health challenges is the first step; the next is knowing how to support yourself and those around you. Here are some effective ways to do so:
Practice Self-Care
Engaging in self-care activities can significantly boost mental well-being. This might include exercise, meditation, journaling, or simply taking time to relax. Research shows that regular physical activity can reduce anxiety and enhance mood significantly.
Finding activities that bring joy and relaxation can combat stress and anxiety.
Reach Out for Help
If you are struggling, reach out for help. Talking to a friend, family member, or mental health professional can provide relief and support.
It is important to remember that you are not alone. There are people who care about you and want to help.
Create a Supportive Environment
If you notice someone struggling, create a supportive atmosphere for them. Listen without judgment, offer your presence, and encourage them to seek professional help if needed.
A simple act of kindness, like checking in with someone regularly, can make a big difference in their mental health.
Putting Awareness into Action
As we recognize Suicide Awareness and Prevention Month, it is vital to understand the signs of mental health challenges and learn how to support ourselves and others. By being aware of signs such as persistent sadness, social withdrawal, changes in sleep patterns, and feelings of hopelessness, we can take proactive steps toward prevention.
Reaching out for help is a sign of strength. Resources like the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 9-8-8 are here to provide support. Together, we can create a more understanding environment for those facing mental health challenges. Your awareness and actions can genuinely make a difference.





